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8/04/05

Scientists Speed Coral Growth -
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Report: California Has Nation's Largest 'Ocean Economy'
Los Angeles -- California Industries Along The Coast Generated $42.9 Billion in 2000, Giving it The Nation's Largest "Ocean Economy," According to a Report.
The Ocean Economy Also Provided 408,000 Jobs Five Years Ago And $11.4 Billion in Wages And Salaries, According to a California Resources Agency Study Released Friday.
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Repeat Storms Compounding Florida's Beach Erosion Problems -
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Toxic Algae Poisons More Than 150 People on Italian Coast -
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MTV Damaged Sea Turtle Beach in Tobago
Endangered Sea Turtles Forced to Run "Gauntlet" to Nest
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Ancient Mariners Phone Home -
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Corps Cites Seattle For Filling Wetlands -
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Indonesia to Charge One of Six Newmont Executives Accused of Polluting Bay -
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Officials Investigate Deaths of Sea Birds -
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2/11/05

Coral Reefs Create Clouds To Control The Climate
When temperatures soar, coral reefs might create cool shade by releasing chemicals into the atmosphere that promote
cloud formation When the temperature soars, coral reefs might cool off by creating their own clouds. Research from
the Great Barrier Reef off the Australian coast shows that corals are packed full of the chemical dimethyl sulphide
or DMS. When released into the atmosphere, DMS helps clouds to form, which could have a large impact on the local
climate. -
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2/4/05

Scientists Say Valdez Spill Impacts Slow To Fade -
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Federal Officials To Sue after Gas Leak from State Oil Company on Mexico's Gulf Coast -
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IFAW Rescues and Rehabilitates Hundreds of Animals Affected by Major Oil Spill in Veracruz, Mexico -
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1/26/05

Environmentalists Say Hawksbill Sea Turtle in 'Drastic Decline' in Mexico
MEXICO CITY — Activists of the World Wildlife Fund called on Mexico and the Caribbean nations on Tuesday to
urgently implement plans to reverse what the organization called "a drastic decline" in the population of
hawksbill sea turtles. The hawksbills are considered endangered, and are one of the seven sea-turtle species
that call Mexico home. The group said the turtle population had fallen to half its previous levels, according
to final reports from counts in 2004. -
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Indonesia to Replant Mangroves in Tsunami Defense
JAKARTA — Indonesia will replant huge swathes of mangrove forest along its vulnerable coastline to help provide
a buffer against possible future tsunamis, the forestry minister said. Environmental experts say Southeast
Asia's mangroves -- many of which have been ripped out to make room for shrimp and fish farms -- could have
helped slow the Dec. 26 tsunami by providing a barrier between the killer waves and land. -
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Islands' Fears on Climate, Trade Acknowledged -
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Small Island Nations Appeal for Help to Deal with Environmental and Economic Woes -
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Major Caribbean Earthquakes and Tsunamis a Real Risk -
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1/21/05

Divers Begin Thailand's Big Coral Clean-Up
KOH PHI PHI, Thailand - Boatloads of volunteer divers descended into the azure waters of the Andaman Sea on Sunday
to clear away the tsunami debris littering Thailand's famed coral reefs. The killer waves flung everything from
people to televisions to plastic chairs into the pristine waters, including those around the paradise island of
Koh Phi Phi, made famous by cult backpacker movie "The Beach". However, marine experts said overall damage was not
as bad as initially feared and that Mother Nature's own clean-up process had already kicked into action. -
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Indonesia to Replant Mangroves in Tsunami Defense
JAKARTA — Indonesia will replant huge swathes of mangrove forest along its vulnerable coastline to help provide a
buffer against possible future tsunamis, the forestry minister said. Environmental experts say Southeast Asia's
mangroves -- many of which have been ripped out to make room for shrimp and fish farms -- could have helped
slow the Dec. 26 tsunami by providing a barrier between the killer waves and land. -
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Tsunami Rebuilding Should Not Overlook Nature - WWF
BASEL, Switzerland - Poorly planned coastal development compounded the impact of Asia's tsunami and rebuilding efforts
should use natural protection provided by reefs and forests, conservation group WWF said on Monday. In a report ahead
of a UN meeting on the plight of small-island states, the Worldwide Fund for Nature warned against over-logging and
urged protection for tsunami-hit fishermen who could be pushed aside by opportunistic outside fleets. "It is also vital
that coastal ecosystems, such as coral reefs, mangroves, marshes and forests that buffer the impact of tsunamis are
rehabilitated and restored," the Swiss-based WWF said in a statement. -
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Mangroves Could Have Reduced Tsunami Damage, U.N. Official Says -
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First Oil Removed from Broken Freighter off Alaska
ANCHORAGE, Alaska — Salvagers have begun removing oil from tanks on a freighter that broke apart last month off Alaska,
spilling most of the vessel's estimated 442,000 gallons of fuel into the Bering Sea and onto shore. A salvage team
Monday used a heavy-lift helicopter to remove three steel "retrieving cubes" loaded with diesel from the stern of the
Selendang Ayu. The 738-foot freighter ran aground and split in two Dec. 8 off Unalaska Island in the Aleutian chain. -
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1/14/05

Deepest U.S. Reef Found
ST. PETERSBURG, Florida (AP) -- Marine researchers have discovered the deepest coral reef ever found in the United
States in about 250 feet of water off the Florida coast. The discovery in the Gulf of Mexico was announced last
month by the U.S. Geological Survey. -
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